8 Uses of Omeprazole (Prilosec) & Side Effects

Omeprazole is available by prescription and is also sold over-the-counter for stomach disorders. It is used for several conditions, including heartburn, indigestion, and stomach ulcers. Read on to learn more about how omeprazole works, its other uses and its side effects.

What Is Omeprazole?

Omeprazole (brand name Prilosec, Zegerid, or Losec) is a medication used to reduce the release of acid in the stomach. Stomach acid helps break down proteins from food, but too much stomach acid can cause problems, like ulcers and heartburn.
Where Can I Buy Omeprazole 10mg Tablets, Omeprazole is available both over-the-counter and as a prescription drug. Over-the-counter omeprazole is only intended for frequent heartburn .

Prescription doses of omeprazole may be higher than over-the-counter doses and typically are used to treat more severe conditions, such as stomach ulcers and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome .

Safety of Omeprazole

Side Effects

Omeprazole can cause several side effects. If any side effects persist or worsen, let your doctor know. This is also not a complete list of possible side effects. Tell your doctor if you experience any serious side effects or notice any effects not listed here.

Some common side effects include :

·       Headache
·       Abdominal pain
·       Nausea
·       Diarrhea
·       Vomiting

Mechanism of Action

Omeprazole belongs to a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
PPIs, such as omeprazole, reduce acid release in the stomach by blocking hydrogen-potassium ATPase, which is an enzyme that increases acid levels. By reducing the release of acid, omeprazole can help treat various stomach disorders such as ulcers and heartburn.

Research also shows that omeprazole may increase superoxide dismutase and aquaporin-4 in the stomach (mucosal cells). Superoxide dismutase is an important antioxidant enzyme, and aquaporin-4 is a molecule that helps maintain water balance in cells.

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